一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別ppt課件

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現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作常與 now Listen Look atthemoment 此刻 thesedays 這些天 連用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)常與 everyday week系列 onceaweek系列 on 星期 客觀(guān)事實(shí)等連用 1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示 發(fā)生的動(dòng)作常與 此刻 這些天 連用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示 發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或 常與 系列 等連用 2 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較 1 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同 試比較它們屬于哪種時(shí)態(tài) Listen Whoissingingoverthere 聽(tīng) 誰(shuí)在那里唱歌呢 表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 Look Whoisoverthere 看 是誰(shuí)在那里 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài) 3 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較 2 構(gòu)成不同 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1 be動(dòng)詞型 Areyouateacher 你是一名教師嗎 Yes Iam No I mnot 是的 我是 不 我不是2 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞型 在肯定句中 句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的原形或第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式 例如 Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo Hehaslotsofhomeworktodo 4 謂動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁我?guī)則 背 1 一般 s如 jumpsrunseats2 以 s x ch sh o結(jié)尾的 es如 doesboxes 拳擊 washeswatches 觀(guān)看 3 以輔音 y結(jié)尾變?yōu)閕es如 empty empies4 不規(guī)則變化 have has 5 謂動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁我?guī)則 背 1 如 jumpsrunseats2 以 結(jié)尾的 es如 doesboxes 拳擊 washeswatches 觀(guān)看 3 如 empty empies4 不規(guī)則變化 have has 6 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成 由 be動(dòng)詞 am is are 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 構(gòu)成Theyarelisteningtotheradionow 他們正在聽(tīng)廣播 Areyouwritingaletternow 你正在寫(xiě)信嗎 7 二 現(xiàn)在分詞V ing變化規(guī)則口訣 直 去 雙 變 直 直接 ing doing going standing walking playing emptying 去 去詞尾不發(fā)音的e ing coming riding writing dancing making changing driving becoming inviting typing shaving arriving phoning 特殊記 seeing being不用去e 8 雙 雙寫(xiě)尾字母 ing putting sitting running beginning swimming shopping shutting getting letting digging挖 preferring prefer pri f 更喜歡 babysitting托嬰服務(wù) traveling或travelling 改 以ie結(jié)尾 變ie為y ing die dyinglie lying撒謊躺tie tying捆 綁 bedying 奄奄一息 9 小試牛刀 1 我每天都洗衣服 Iwashclotheseveryday 2 她每天都洗衣服 Shewashesclotheseveryday 3 我正在打游戲 Iamplayinggamesnow 4 他正在打游戲 Heisplayinggamesnow 10 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作主語(yǔ) be not 現(xiàn)在分詞 其他 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)1 含be動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ) be not 其他2 含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ) don t 動(dòng)詞原形 其他主語(yǔ) doesn t 動(dòng)詞原形 其他 11 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)1 含be動(dòng)詞2 含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 12 yi 把下列句子變成否定句Sheisplayingthepianointheclassroom Sheplaysthepianoeverymorning WehaveEnglishclasstwiceaweek 13 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句 Be 主語(yǔ) 現(xiàn)在分詞 其他 1 含be動(dòng)詞Be 主語(yǔ) 其他 2 含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞Do 主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形 其他 Does 主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形 其他 14 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 Weoften play ontheplayground 2 He get upatsixo clock 3 you brush yourteetheverymorning 4 What do heusually do afterschool 5 Danny study English Chinese Maths ScienceandArtatschool 6 Mikesometimes go totheparkwithhissister 7 Ateightatnight she watch TVwithherparents 8 Mike read Englisheveryday 9 Howmanylessons yourbrother have onMonday 10 Whattime hismother do thehousework 15 Let scorrect Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday Hedon tlikeplayingfootball 3 Theylikesplayinggames 4 DamingwatchsTVintheevening 5 Doesheusuallyhasaparty 6 WhatdotheyonSunday 7 Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto clock 8 Whattheyeatintheparty 9 Lilyhaveslunchatschool 10 Whatdohisparentsusuallygiveshim go doesn t like watches have do has give do 16 1 Myfatheralways come homelate 2 Theteacherisbusy He sleep sixhoursaday 3 Listen Joan sing intheclassroom Sheoften sing there 4 yourbrother speak Chinese 5 Where you have luncheveryday 6 Thegirl like wearingaskirt Look She wear aredskirttoday 用單詞正確形式填空 17 特殊疑問(wèn)句 疑問(wèn)詞 is am are 主語(yǔ) 其它成分 疑問(wèn)詞 do 主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形 其它成分 Whattimeisitnow Whendoyouusuallygotobed 主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)疑問(wèn)詞 does 主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形 其它成分 WheredoesJimdohishomeworkonweekdays 18 1 Jimusually have lunchathome 2 LiGuanhua be twentyyearsold 3 Howmanystudents be thereinyourclass 4 she study hard Yes she 5 Lucyandlily notspeak Chinese 6 Myfather notdo morningexerciseseveryday 7 Shealways wash herclothesonSundays 8 yourbrother like playingfootball No he 用所給動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)填空 has is are Does study does don tspeak doesn tdo washes Does like doesn t 19 三 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題 1 Who overtherenow A singingB aresingC issingingD sing2 It seighto clock Thestudents anEnglishclass A haveB havingC ishavingD arehaving3 Listen Thebaby inthenextroom A cryingB criedC iscryingD cries4 Look Thetwins newsweaters A arewearingB wearingC arewearD iswearing5 Don ttalkhere Grandparents A issleepingB aresleepingC sleepingD sleep6 Tomisaworker He inafactory Hissisters inahospital A work workB works workC work works LOGO 20 7 Who Englishbestinyourclass A speakB speaksC speaking8 MrsRead thewindowseveryday A iscleaningB cleanC cleans9 We musicandoften tomusic A like listenB likes listensC like arelistening10 She upatsixinthemorning A getB getsC getting11 OnSundayhesometimes hisclothesandsometimes someshopping A wash doB iswashing isdoingC washes does12 Thetwinsusually milkandbreadforbreakfast butJim somecoffeeforit A have haveB have hasC has have 21 13 我在照看孩子 A Iamlookingafterthebaby B I mlookafteringthebaby C Ilookamafteringthebaby D Ilookingafterthebaby 14 friend smaking akite A I me B My my C My me D His his15 Isthewoman yellowyourteacher A in B puttingon C wearing D having16 Look Thetwins theirmotherdothehousework A arewanting B help C arehelping D arelooking17 arethebirdsdoing Theyaresinginginatree A Who B What C How D Where18 Isshe something A eat B eating C eatting D eats19 你在干什么 A Whatisyoudoing B Whatareyoudo C Whatareyoudoing D Whatdoyoudo 22 四 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子 1 What you do 2 I sing anEnglishsong 3 What he mend 4 He mend acar 5 you fly akite Yes 6 she sit intheboat 7 you ask questions 8 We play gamesnow 23 五 1 Myfatheralways come backfromworklate 2 Theteacherisbusy He sleep sixhoursaday 3 Listen Joan sing intheclassroom Sheoften sing there 4 yourbrother know Japanese 5 Where you have luncheveryday 6 Thegirl like wearingaskirt Look She wear aredskirttoday 7 Weoften play footballontheplayground 8 Mike read Englisheveryday 9 What do heusually do afterschool 10 He get upatfiveo clock 24 六 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子1 學(xué)生們?cè)诟墒裁?有一些在打電話(huà) 另一些躺在沙灘上 thestudents Some onthephone onthebeach 2 格林先生在看電視嗎 不 他在打掃房間 MrGreen TV He thehouse 3 魏芳不是在讀書(shū) 她在寫(xiě)信 WeiFang abook She aletter 25 4 我正在通過(guò)收音機(jī)學(xué) learn 英語(yǔ) I Englishontheradio 6 這個(gè)老人每天早上六點(diǎn)鐘起床 Theoldman atsixo clockinthemorningeveryday 7 你從哪里來(lái) Where youfrom 或Where you from 8 我從美國(guó)來(lái) I fromAmerica 或I fromAmerica 26 27