復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)《閱讀理解4》

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1、閱讀理解4We can express thoughts and feeli ngs and send sounds and pictures on our smartphones today . Wecant send tastes , smells or touch . But some scientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smartpho ne s to do that.To give users a sense of taste, Adrian David Cheok and someother scie ntis

2、ts desig ned two electrodes （電極片）.“ You put these two electrodes in yourmouth, you put your tongue in between and then your tongue will get a virtual taste perception （虛擬味覺）in your brain , ” said Professor Cheok . They have already created sour , salty , sweet and bitter tastes .A device called“ See

3、n tee ” permits users to have the sense of smell. Scien tists put aSeen tee into a smartpho ne, and it can spray （ 噴射）small clouds of fragrance , in cludi ngflowers , fruits and coffee . Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate （激活）the device . Seen tee holds a container with about 100

4、differe nt smells . The container must be replaced whe n all the smells run outThe sense of touch comes from a ring-like device. It is connected wirelessly to thesmartpho ne .I can be in London and myfrie nd can be in Tokyo , and I can squeeze my fin gerand the n theyll get a squeeze on their fin ge

5、r through the Internet. Its a way of touchcommunication with small mobile devices, Professor Cheok said .Professor Cheok hopes devices like these will someday be added to houses. He says they may cha nge the future of Ion g-dista nee com mun icati on1. Adrian David Cheok and some other scientists ar

6、e trying to.A. make smartphones smallerB . make smartphones send sounds and picturesC . make smartphones send tastes , smells and touchD . make smartphones much cheaper2 . According to the passage , the tongue will get a virtual taste perceptionby.A. putt ing the smartph one into the mouthB . touchi

7、ng two electrodes in the mouthC . touch ing the device called“ Seen tee ”D. connecting to a rin g-like device wirelessly3 . What does the underlined word “ fragranee ” mean ?A .痛苦 B .權(quán)利 C .香味 D .力量4 . From the third paragraph we can infer that.A . differe nt smells can be put in side Seen teeB . the

8、 container can only holds 50 different smellsC . people n eed nt activate the device called Seen teeD . all the smells can be reused. so they wont fun out5 . Whats the main idea of this passage?A . The history of Ion g-dista nee com mun icati onB . Future smartphones can send tastes, smells and touc

9、h .C . How smartph ones work .D. Smartph ones make peoples com muni cati on convenientWhat do you do with tartUx?ard （蚯板箱）？ Young Austrahans play a box fight! They make cardboard boxes 加o cars, tanks and big aninls. Then they start a big eame up with the idea ten years more popular around the world.

10、fight” Two Australiansago. Now it / becomingWhat is the monkey doing? It is drawing a picture! It lives at the Oakland Zoo in 饑 US. h isnt the only painter （畫家）a! the zoo. Ekphants, giraffes, goats and other aniinah can ail paint. The zookwpers use food to guide Them,rates）mo history. He beM n37-yea

11、F-old recordL He ran16. S meters per minute. ThatBertie* lhe world*sis twice as st 俯 other tunics.fastest turtle, is Bntain.The nxidles 出疋 so bright and colorful. But would you eal ihem for dinner? A Japanese seieniisi rnade chein. He used a special dye to makethe noodles look like neon lights （霓虹燈.

12、 No one but the scienlist knows what the noodles taste like.1. Why do the young Australia ns make cars and tanks with cardboard boxes A . To make money.B . To play a fight game .C . To fight .D . To have a match2. How do the zookeepers make the animals paint?A . By teachi ng them skills .B . By show

13、ing them pictures .C . By guiding them with food .D . By showing them videos .3 . What is the other turtles running speed?A . 8 . 4 meters per minuteB . 16 . 8 meters per minuteC . 33 . 6 meters per minuteD . 67 . 2 meters per minute4 . From Passage 4 , we can infer that “ dye ” is.A . somethi ng th

14、at can make people healthyB . somethi ng that can help people relaxC . somethi ng that makes food colorfulD . somethi ng that makes food delicious5 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Play ing a box fight is more and more popular around the worldB . Only mon keys can pa

15、int pictures at the Oakla nd ZooC . Bertie from Britai n is the worlds fastest turtleD. Only the scie ntist knows what the colorful hoodles taste likeSteali ng? Maybe, but in our 13-year-old mi nds we were justWe were not thinking about whose things they were . Wejust the best raspberries （ 山莓）in th

16、e n eighborhood .enjoying n atures gift.knew the Jordans family hadSo on a Friday summer night, we secretly went into the Jordans backyard and startedpicking their sweet, juicy raspberries . There isnt anything that tastes better than fresh raspberries . As we were enjoying the delicious raspberries

17、 , suddenly the Jordans backyard lights came on , and Mr . Jordans ran outside“ What are you boys doing out here ?” he shouted as myfrie nds ran off in all direct ionsThey were too quick for the old gen tlema n to catch, and with in sec onds the boysdisappeared into the darkAll except meMr . Jordans

18、 shouted at me as he ran after medown the block to my house, where my mothertook over . My mother said sorry over and over againI felt so embarrassed （ 尷尬的）.Myfriends said they could hear every word she said to MrJorda ns from our backyardMy friends laughed at me about it for days afterwardsAfter ab

19、out a week of thisI could nt help but complain to my father.I dont think its unfair at all. ” said Dad . “You took raspberries withoutasking ,and you got exactly the puni shme nt you should have. ”“ But what about the other guys? ” I asked . “ They did nt get puni shed at all!”“ Thats not my concern

20、 （關(guān)心）,nor should it be yours . ” said Dad . “ You cant controlwhat happens to other people . You made a bad choice that night, and you were punished forit . That sounds completely fair to me. ”1. What does the phrase “ ellaoying natures gift” refer to?A . Walking around their neighborhood .B . Seein

21、g who has the best raspberries.C . Paying a visit to the Jordans backyard .D . Picking the Jordans raspberrie s without asking2. Hearing Mr . Jordans , shouting , .A . the writers friends ran off quicklyB . the writer tried to call her mother for helpC . all the boys were scared to cryD . all the bo

22、ys played tricks on Mr. Jordans3 . What did the writers mother say to Mr. Jorda ns?A . She told a lie to him .B . She praised the writer a lot.C . She apologized to him .D . She promised to give him some colorful fruits.4 . Why did the writer thi nk it was un fair?A . Jorda ns did nt allow him to pi

23、ck the raspberries.B . None of his friends helped him to escape that night.C . His enjoying natures gift was mistaken as stealingD . He was puni shed while the others were nt5 . What less on did the writers dad teach him?A . Theres no fairness in the world.B . One should pay for his or her own mista

24、kes.C . Parents only need to care for their own kids.D . Dont try to control others behavior .（四）Joh n has bee n a heavy smoker for over 20 years. However, he fin ally decided to giveit up . So he paid a visit to a doctor to get some advice.The doctor told John he used to smoke too. “ When I first t

25、ried stopping it, ” he said ,I told myself that cigarettes are awful and harmful to my health , dangerous to my family and damagi ng to my job . ”“ After this fight in my mind, I kept away from smoking for a while. But several dayslater I would wake up again and forget about my decision completely .

26、 Maybe smoking is not so terrible? I would find an excuse . And what if I dont smoke around my family and go where n obody can see me ?He kept stopp ing and the n start ingaga in . His rati on alizati onmade him pick up cigarettesaga in and aga in. Fin ally . he decided to try a differe nt strategy

27、（策略）.I took a cigarette in my hand , looked at it and told myself: Yes, this cigarettewill make me happy . I want to smoke it . But I will stop! ” the doctor said excitedly .“ This strategy worked , and I have not smoked a cigarette since then . The reason I think I succeeded is that I did nt fool m

28、yself into trying to create a bad image of cigarettes . In stead , I agreed that I wan ted it, but I chose to con troI my desires.“ So be honest with yourself, ” said the doctor . “ Dont pretend you dislike playingcomputer games or eati ng fast food . In stead tell yourself that these things are all

29、 fine only if you can control your mind. Moderation is the key .”1. The doctor first tried to give up smoking by.A. telling himself the harm smoking causesB . ask ing his family to remi nd himC . turning to his doctor for helpD . quitting his job and taking a special course2. During his first try to

30、 stop smoking, the doctor did the following EXCEPTA . fighti ng his mindB . forgett ing about his decisi onC . smok ing time after timeD . stre ngthe ning his mind3 . What made the doctors strategy work at last?A . Some medici ne helped .B . A bad image of cigarettes scared him.C . He just did nothi

31、ng and he stopped.D . He revalued smok ing and refused it in heart.4 . What does the underlined word “ Moderation ” mean in the last paragraph?A . Asking for advice from doctors.B . Self-contro1C . Fooling yourself .D . Knowing the truth .（五）The China Foun dati on for Poverty Alleviati on （中國扶會）has

32、started a program to hire and train 100local womensubstitute mothers （ 替代媽媽）to take care of left-behind childre n . The three-year program will select 100 villageschildren , ” said Liu Wenkui, secretarySichua n Prov ince and hire one woma n ifl each villageof the foundation . The substitute n eed an

33、d help ing them with problems to 500 children. There will be aoffice and childre ns play ing spaceIt is a model to solve the problem of left-behindmothers will do parents job findingout what the children.Each substitute mother will take care of about 300“ childrens home” in each village to be the mo

34、thers.Their job is to provide quick service and discover.“ We wantwork , ” Liu said . “ We. The program in, we will start it inthe childre ns problemsThe program hopes to hire wome n aged 19 to 55 years old from the villages to hire full-time mothers to make sure they wont think about other want loc

35、al wome n because they un dersta nd local la nguages and cultures Sichuan is an experiment , and Liu said , “ If it is a successful model the whole country . ”to take their children 過渡的）way to solve the problem , ” he addedIf parents are forced to leave home to earn a livingand unablewith them , we

36、are look ing for a tran siti on al （“l(fā)eft-behind” in Paragraph 1?.單身1. Whats the Chin ese meaning of the un derl ined wordA .留守 B .遺棄 C .輟學(xué) D2. How long will the program last?A.Three mon ths. B. A year .C.Three years . D. Ten years.3 . Who is possible to be a substitute mother?A . A girl at the age

37、of 18.B . A woman with a part-time job.C . A man from the local village.D . A woman who knows local Ianguage.4 . Which is NOT true accord ing to the passage?A . A substitute mother plays a role of parentsB . Each substitute mother will take care of about 300 to 500 childrenC . Each village will have

38、 a“ childrens home ”.D . The childrens parents will pay for the substitute mother5 . Whats the best title for the passage?A . Left-behind Childrens ProblemsB . Substitute Mothers in VillagesC . Left-behind Womens ProblemsD . Substitute Children in VillagesA . CCTV-1 BCCTV-4C . CCTV- 7 D . CCTV-102 .

39、 The Chiefs Choiceis show nA . every dayC. five times a week.on weekends.once a week3 . What food does Chief Nicin troduce?A . Chinese foodTraditi onal food（六）Mrs . Wang enjoy cook ing and she ofte n watches some cook ing programs on TVTV programHostChannel & TimeWhal is it about?誨Wang XuevhunCCTV-l

40、/2/4/79：D7-9：23Fntinn Monday to FridayIt iniroduces one delicious Chinese dish each time.The Chefs ChoiceAChef NicXjc Tingfeng.Zhejiang TVAf 21 ； 10 on Saturday1Xie Tinleng and many other famous amn travel around ihe world lo kwk for deliciuuH Rmx1l晶LWJ0iThe TasteNot knownCCTV 30At 22 ：45Fruin Monda

41、y lo SundayThe program tries to find rhe traditional dixhujf during the Spring Festival in the old times.- , - .-1. You cant watch The Chiefs Choice onC. English food . D . Food around the world4. It is 21: 15 on Saturday . What program is Mrs . Wang probably watching?Chef NiC .Traveli ng around the

42、 worldThe Chefs Choice .The Taste .A . The Chefs Choice . B C . The TaSte.D5. Which of the following is TRUE?A . Xie Tingfeng is the host ofThe Taste tries to find food for the Spring Festival Chef Nic is shown three tirues a weekD.B. Famous stars ofte n appear in C .（七）My parents turned mywhole wor

43、ld upside down when they told methey were getting a divorce （離婚）.I could nt believe our family was going to break up.Itchanged my life completely . My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town ,while my father and brother , Bill , stayed in our house .And very soon I had my stepfather （繼

44、父）,Dan . Even though I was nt very nice to him,he n ever gave up on me .As time went on, I realized that we had some things in common especiallywhen it cameto movies and TV shows . We bega n to spe nd a lot of time together hanging out. It gave usa cha nee to talk and get to know each other.Better s

45、till, Dan was always around when I needed advice on school or friends. OnceI began to be warm to Dan , the three of us began spending a lot of time together. We oftenwent out to eat and took short trips had n ever had before.My father also found happ in ess.Fin ally , I discovered I had a happy fami

46、ly that Ihe remarried and had another child, my half-sister,Michellecha nge is not always for the worse. Sometimes,At 13. I lear ned an importa nt truthit is just what we n eed the most1. How many people were there in the writers family before his parents got a divorce?2 . At first , the writerA . 1

47、ikedBC . was unfriendly tois stepfather.could nt sta ndD. did nt trust3 . Which is NOT true about Dan?A . He was the writers stepfather.B . He liked to take short trips.C . He had a daughter Michelle .D . He gave advice on the writers school or friends4 . The writer was a （n）.A . studentB . reporter

48、 C. teacher D . artist5 . What does the writer want to tell us through his story?A . Life is not easy for every one of us.B . Sometimes stepfather is better than father.C . He met too much trouble in his early years.D . Sometimes, change is just what we need the most（八）A famous violinistentersthe st

49、age to perform a solo at a New York City musichall . Getting on stage is no small task for him. A brain disease he got as a child forceshim to walk with crutches （拐杖）.Seeing him walk across the stage is hard to forget . He walks painfully , but gracefully , until he reaches his chair . He sits down

50、slowly , puts his crutches on the floor and places his legs in the correct place. Then he picks up the violin, puts it under his chin , nodsto the con ductor and starts to play.But suddenly something goes wrong. The violinist finishes the first few parts of thepiece , but one of the stri ngs on his

51、violi n breaks . Every one hears it clearly . People thi nk the violi nist will n eed to stop to find ano ther stri ng or violi n . But he does nt . In stead ,he stops for a moment, closes his eyes and goes on . He plays from where he left off , witha passi on and power that people have n ever heard

52、 before.It is impossible to play with only three stri ngs. But this musicia n refuses to giveup . He seems to play the stri ngs in new ways to make the sounds he n eeded from the miss ing stri ng .When he fini shes, every one in hall bursts into applause.The musician smiles and says, “ Sometimes it

53、is up to the musician to find out how much music he can make with what he has 1efl.”1. There is something wrong with the violinists.A. brain B . violin C. chin D . eyes2 . The first two paragraphs aim to show that.A . the violinist is very famousB . its hard for the violinist to do such workC . the

54、violi nist is not con fide nt in himselfD . it took the violinist a lot of time to prepare3 . What does the violi nist do when his violi n stri ng breaks?A . He finds another stringB . He finds another violinC . He goes on playingD . He gives up playing4 . What message does the story tell us?A . A g

55、ood musician can deal with every challengeB . Playing the violin is not an easy job.C . Learn how to be a good audieneeD . Make full use of what we still have（九）There is a town where many wine sellers live. One day, news arrived that in two weeksthe king would visit . The leader of the town called a

56、n emergency meeting in the town square to give a speech, “ The king is arriving soon. We will present a general gift in the nameof the whole tow n. Every family must don ate a cup of their fin est wine and pour it i ntoa golden jar here in the town square. ” People left to find their best wineOne fa

57、mily began to discuss a way around this . They thought that if each person in the town poured a cup of wine into the jar , but their family brought a cup of water in stead . no one would notice the differenee. So why use their expensive wine?Late that night when no one was around, the husband walked

58、 down the street and poureda cup of water into the jar . But he did nt know ano ther man had the same brillia nt ” idea and so had ano ther.on his goldenThe big day arrived at last . and every one arrived to greet the king sitt ingseat . The town leader started to speak,showing honor and welcoming t

59、he kingAs a gift ,he offered the king the golde n jar of rich wineThe leader went to fill a golde n cup for the king to taste jar , he only found colorless and tasteless water !1. What gift did the town leader decide to present to the king?However, as he opened theA . A welcome speech .B . A list of

60、 the people in the townC . A golden jar .D . The best wine from every family2. The husba nd poured water into the jar toA. follow others example BC . make a differeneeD3 . The un derl ined word brillia ntA . easy B . smart Csave his own wineshow his respectin Paragraph 3 actually means.bad D . impos

61、sible4 . What less on does the story tell us?A . A friend in n eed is a friend in deedB . When in Rome . do as Roman doC . Teamwork n eeds every on es effortD . The more we share . the more we have（十）Take a look at the follow ing two movies worth watch ingbeadpool （死侍）Release date； Feb. 16, 2016Wade

62、 Wilson 口祀d to be 社 Special Forces member （持種部駅隊員）+ but he finds out he has cancer. Wade i$ given the chance to get better, but healso gels the power to 6ght like no other man can. However# the cure has some terrible side effects （副作用）.Wade was Jeft with scarred skin and an unusually dark sense of h

63、umor （幽默感），Deadpool is the hiddenside of himseJr He now has the task of hu口ting down the man who tried to destroy his life.This film has plenty of actions. For Marvel movie fans, this is a must-see.Kung Fu Panda 3丿申* Release date： Jan. 291 2016The dragon warrior （戰(zhàn) 士）is back! He will continue his wild adventures in Kung Fu Panda 3. This time t he has some